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1 finish with
finish with [sth.] finire conEx:I'm finished with politics! — basta con la politica! con la politica ho chiuso! finish with [sb.]/Ex:1) (split up) farla finita con, rompere con [girlfriend, boyfriend]* * *finish with [sth.] finire conEx:I'm finished with politics! — basta con la politica! con la politica ho chiuso! finish with [sb.]/Ex:1) (split up) farla finita con, rompere con [girlfriend, boyfriend] -
2 finish
finish ['fɪnɪʃ]fin ⇒ 1 (a) finitions ⇒ 1 (b) finition ⇒ 1 (c) finish ⇒ 1 (d) finir ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (d), 3 terminer ⇒ 2 (a) se terminer ⇒ 31 noun∎ a close finish (in race) une arrivée serrée ou dans un mouchoir;∎ to fight to the finish se battre jusqu'au bout;∎ it was a fight to the finish la partie fut serrée;∎ to be in at the finish voir la fin;∎ she was exhausted by the finish sur la fin elle était épuisée;∎ that was the finish of him ce fut le coup de grâce;∎ Stock Exchange price at the finish prix m de clôture;∎ Stock Exchange trading at the finish opérations fpl de clôture;∎ Stock Exchange shares were up at the finish les actions étaient en hausse à la clôture(b) (created with paint, varnish, veneer) finitions fpl;∎ paint with a gloss/matt finish peinture f vernie/mate;∎ paper with a gloss/matt finish papier m glacé/mat;∎ stained with a walnut finish teinté imitation noyer;∎ car with a metallic/silver finish voiture f métallisée/argentée(c) (quality of workmanship, presentation etc) finition f;∎ his prose/acting lacks finish sa prose/son jeu manque de poli(e) (shot at goal) but m;∎ a superb finish un but magnifique(a) (end, complete → work, meal, school) finir, terminer, achever; (→ race) finir, terminer; (consume → supplies, food, drink) finir, terminer;∎ to finish doing sth finir ou terminer de faire qch;∎ when do you finish work? (time) à quelle heure est-ce que tu finis?; (date) quand ou à quelle date finis-tu?;∎ to finish what one was saying finir ce qu'on avait à dire;∎ to be in a hurry to get sth finished être pressé de finir ou terminer qch;∎ finish your drinks finissez ou videz vos verres∎ that was the scandal that finished him c'est le scandale qui l'a achevé∎ Sewing to finish a buttonhole brider une boutonnière;∎ the wood hasn't been very well finished le bois présente des aspérités;∎ the paintwork hasn't been very well finished la peinture n'a pas été très bien faite(come to an end → concert, film etc) (se) finir, se terminer, s'achever; (complete activity → person) finir, terminer;∎ to finish by doing sth finir ou terminer en faisant qch;∎ when does the concert finish? à quelle heure le concert (se) finit-il ou se termine-t-il ou s'achève-t-il?;∎ when do you finish? (leave work) quand est-ce que tu finis?;∎ please let me finish (speaking) s'il te plaît, laisse-moi finir ou terminer;∎ to finish first/third (in race) arriver premier/troisième;∎ where did he finish? (in race) en quelle position est-il arrivé ou a-t-il fini?;∎ the runner finished strongly/well (in race) le coureur a fini fort/a bien fini;∎ the book finishes with him returning to the family house à la fin du livre il retourne à la maison familiale(in speech, meal) finir, terminer;∎ they finished off with a coffee/by singing the national anthem ils ont terminé par un café/en chantant l'hymne national(a) (complete → work, letter) finir, terminer, achever; (→ passing move in sport) terminer, finir, conclure(b) (consume → drink) finir, terminer∎ figurative fierce competition finished the industry off une concurrence féroce a eu raison de cette industrie(end up) finir;∎ to finish up in jail/hospital finir en prison/à l'hôpital;∎ they finished up arguing ils ont fini par se disputer;∎ she finished up a nervous wreck à la fin c'était une vraie boule de nerfs, elle a fini à bout de nerfs;∎ you might finish up dead tu risques de te faire tuer(meal, food, drink) finir, terminer;∎ finish up your drink finissez ou terminez ou videz votre verre(a) (have no further use for) ne plus avoir besoin de;∎ have you finished with the paper/milk? tu n'as plus besoin du journal/du lait?, tu as fini avec le journal/le lait?;∎ I haven't finished with it yet j'en ai encore besoin(b) (stop doing) en finir avec;∎ I've finished with journalism for good j'en ai fini à jamais avec le journalisme, moi et le journalisme, c'est fini;∎ I've finished with trying to help people plus jamais je n'essaierai d'aider les gens(c) (end relationship with) rompre avec;∎ she finished with her boyfriend elle a rompu avec son petit ami(d) (stop punishing) régler son compte à;∎ just wait till I finish with him attends que je lui règle son compte, attends que j'en aie fini avec lui;∎ I haven't finished with you yet je n'en ai pas encore fini avec toi -
3 finish with
finish with [something] finir avec [book, tool, pen]I'm finished with school/politics! — j'en ai assez de l'école/de la politique!
finish with [somebody]1) ( split up) rompre avec [girlfriend, boyfriend]2) ( stop punishing) -
4 finish
1 ( end) fin f ; from start to finish du début (jusqu')à la fin ; it will be a fight to the finish lit ce sera un combat à mort ; fig la partie va être serrée ; to be in at the finish assister au dénouement ;2 Sport arrivée f ; it was a close finish l'arrivée a été serrée ; an athlete with a good finish un athlète bon au sprint final ;3 (surface, aspect) (of clothing, wood, car) finition f ; (of fabric, leather) apprêt m ; a car with a metallic finish une voiture métallisée ; paint with a matt/silk finish peinture mate/satinée ; a wine with a smooth finish un vin épanoui.B vtr1 ( complete) finir, terminer [chapter, sentence, task] ; terminer, achever [building, novel, sculpture, opera] ; to finish doing finir de faire ; I must get this report finished il faut que je finisse or que je termine ce rapport ;2 ( leave) finir [work, studies] ; I finish work at 5.30 pm je finis (le travail) à 17 h 30 ; she finishes school/university next year elle finira l'école/l'université l'année prochaine ;3 ( consume) finir [cigarette, drink, meal] ; who finished all the biscuits? qui a fini les biscuits? ;4 ( put an end to) briser [career] ;5 ○ (exhaust, demoralize) achever ○ [person] ; that long walk finished me! cette longue promenade m'a achevé ○ ! ; this news nearly finished him cette nouvelle a failli l'achever ○.C vi1 ( end) [conference, programme, term] finir, se terminer ; [holidays] prendre fin ; the meeting finishes at 3 pm la réunion se termine à 15 h ; the film finishes on Thursday le film ne passe plus à partir de jeudi ; I'll see you when the concert finishes je te verrai à la fin du concert ; wait until the music finishes attends la fin du morceau (de musique) ; as the concert was finishing alors que le concert touchait à sa fin ; after the lecture finishes we'll have lunch nous déjeunerons quand la conférence sera terminée ; I'm waiting for the washing machine to finish j'attends que ma lessive soit finie ;2 ( reach end of race) arriver ; my horse finished first mon cheval est arrivé premier ; the horse/the athlete failed to finish le cheval/l'athlète n'a pas fini la course ;3 ( conclude) [speaker] finir, conclure ; he won't let me finish il ne me laisse pas finir (de parler) ; let me finish laissez- moi finir (de parler) ; she finished with a quotation elle a conclu par une citation ;4 ( leave employment) I finished at the bank yesterday j'ai quitté mon travail à la banque hier.1 beautifully finished [furniture, interior etc] avec des finitions soignées ; interior finished in marble/grey intérieur avec des finitions en marbre/finitions grises ; walls finished in blue gloss murs laqués bleu ; the finished product le produit fini ;2 ( accomplished) [performance] accompli ;3 ( ruined) fini, fichu ○ ; as a boxer he's finished en tant que boxeur il est fini or fichu ○ ; after the scandal her career was finished après le scandale, sa carrière était finie.■ finish off:▶ finish [sth] off, finish off [sth]1 ( complete) finir, terminer [letter, task] ; I'll just finish off the ironing je vais juste finir le repassage ;2 ( round off) to finish off the meal with a glass of brandy terminer le repas avec un verre de cognac ;▶ finish [sb] off1 (exhaust, demoralize) achever ○ [person] ;2 ( kill) achever [person, animal].■ finish up:▶ finish up [person] ( at end of journey) se retrouver ; ( in situation) finir ; they finished up in London il se sont retrouvés à Londres ; he finished up in prison il a fini en prison ; to finish up as a teacher finir par devenir professeur ; to finish up (by) doing finir par faire ;▶ finish [sth] up, finish up [sth] finir [milk, paint, cake].■ finish with:▶ finish with [sth] finir avec ; have you finished with the newspaper? tu as fini avec le journal? ; hurry up and finish with the scissors, I need them dépêche-toi avec les ciseaux, j'en ai besoin ; pass the pen to me when you've finished with it passe-moi le stylo quand tu auras fini ; I'm finished with school/politics! j'en ai assez de l'école!/de la politique! ;▶ finish with [sb]1 ( split up) rompre avec [girlfriend, boyfriend] ;2 ( stop punishing) I haven't finished with you yet! je n'en ai pas encore fini avec toi! ; you'll be sorry when I've finished with you! tu vas voir ce que tu vas voir ○ ! -
5 Ж-65
УСТРАИВАТЬ/УСТРОИТЬ ВЕСЁЛУЮ ЖИЗНЬ кому highly coll, iron VP subj: human usu. pfv the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WOto cause s.o. trouble, discomfort etc (by sharply reprimanding him, punishing him, being unreasonably demanding etc)X устроил Y-y весёлую жизнь - X made Y's life miserableX made Yb life hell (on earth) (of reprimanding s.o. only) X gave Y hell X gave Y a good tongue-lashing (dressing-down).Дома я решил сказать, что часы у меня украли в гостинице. Дядя... воспринял эту новость болезненно... «С попутным рейсом заеду и устрою им (администрации гостиницы) веселую жизнь!» - пообещал он на ходу, выскакивая на улицу (Искандер 6). I decided to tell everyone at home that my watch had been stolen from my hotel room. My uncle took the news very badly.... The next time I pass through that town I'm going to stop off at that hotel and give 'em (the hotel management) hell!" was my uncle's parting shot as he went dashing out onto the street (6a). -
6 С-631
В СТРАХЕ (БОЖИЕМ or БОЖЬЕМ) держать, воспитывать кого и т. п. PrepP these forms only adv fixed WO(to keep, raise s.o.) in a state of total submission by punishing him severely without cause and/or making him deathly afraid of punishmentX держал Y-a \С-631 — X put the fear of God in (into) YX воспитывал Y-a \С-631 = X brought Y up in the fear of God.Жену он держал в страхе Божьем... (Максимов 1). Не put the fear of God into his wife... (1a).«Вот об этой-то последней, пьяной, рюмке (водки) и намерен я беседовать с вами. Где, в каком притоне... человек находит сию пагубную для него рюмку? Дома он не найдет ее, ибо здесь его остановит заботливая рука жены, умоляющие взоры воспитанных в страхе божием детей...» (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "It is about this last, drunken, glass that I intended to talk to you now. Where, in what den of iniquity...does a man find this last fatal glass? He will not find it at home, for there the solicitous hand of his wife will stop him, not to mention the imploring eyes of his children, brought up in the fear of God..." (2a). -
7 У-122
НАЙТИ УПРАВУ на кого coll VP subj: human to curtail s.o. 's arbitrary or lawless actions, often punishing him as wellX найдет на Y-a управу - X will find a way to stop Y(in limited contexts) X will not let Y get away with it (in refer, to illegal or criminal actions only) X will get the law after Y -
8 устраивать веселую жизнь
• УСТРАИВАТЬ/УСТРОИТЬ ВЕСЕЛУЮ ЖИЗНЬ кому highly coll, iron[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ to cause s.o. trouble, discomfort etc (by sharply reprimanding him, punishing him, being unreasonably demanding etc):- [of reprimanding s.o. only] X gave Y hell < what for>;- X gave Y a good tongue-lashing < dressing-down>.♦ Дома я решил сказать, что часы у меня украли в гостинице. Дядя... воспринял эту новость болезненно... "С попутным рейсом заеду и устрою им [администрации гостиницы] весёлую жизнь!" - пообещал он на ходу, выскакивая на улицу (Искандер 6). I decided to tell everyone at home that my watch had been stolen from my hotel room. My uncle took the news very badly.... "The next time I pass through that town I'm going to stop off at that hotel and give 'em [the hotel management] hell!" was my uncle's parting shot as he went dashing out onto the street (6a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > устраивать веселую жизнь
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9 устроить веселую жизнь
• УСТРАИВАТЬ/УСТРОИТЬ ВЕСЕЛУЮ ЖИЗНЬ кому highly coll, iron[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ to cause s.o. trouble, discomfort etc (by sharply reprimanding him, punishing him, being unreasonably demanding etc):- [of reprimanding s.o. only] X gave Y hell < what for>;- X gave Y a good tongue-lashing < dressing-down>.♦ Дома я решил сказать, что часы у меня украли в гостинице. Дядя... воспринял эту новость болезненно... "С попутным рейсом заеду и устрою им [администрации гостиницы] весёлую жизнь!" - пообещал он на ходу, выскакивая на улицу (Искандер 6). I decided to tell everyone at home that my watch had been stolen from my hotel room. My uncle took the news very badly.... "The next time I pass through that town I'm going to stop off at that hotel and give 'em [the hotel management] hell!" was my uncle's parting shot as he went dashing out onto the street (6a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > устроить веселую жизнь
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10 в страхе
• В СТРАХЕ ( БОЖИЕМ or БОЖЬЕМ) держать, воспитывать кого и т.п.[PrepP; these forms only; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ (to keep, raise s.o.) in a state of total submission by punishing him severely without cause and/ or making him deathly afraid of punishment:♦ Жену он держал в страхе Божьем... (Максимов 1). He put the fear of God into his wife... (1a).♦ "Вот об этой-то последней, пьяной, рюмке [водки] и намерен я беседовать с вами. Где, в каком притоне... человек находит сию пагубную для него рюмку? Дома он не найдет ее, ибо здесь его остановит заботливая рука жены, умоляющие взоры воспитанных в страхе божием детей..." (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "It is about this last, drunken, glass that I intended to talk to you now Where, in what den of iniquity...does a man find this last fatal glass? He will not find it at home, for there the solicitous hand of his wife will stop him, not to mention the imploring eyes of his children, brought up in the fear of God..." (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в страхе
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11 в страхе божием
[PrepP; these forms only; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ (to keep, raise s.o.) in a state of total submission by punishing him severely without cause and/ or making him deathly afraid of punishment:♦ Жену он держал в страхе Божьем... (Максимов 1). He put the fear of God into his wife... (1a).♦ "Вот об этой-то последней, пьяной, рюмке [водки] и намерен я беседовать с вами. Где, в каком притоне... человек находит сию пагубную для него рюмку? Дома он не найдет ее, ибо здесь его остановит заботливая рука жены, умоляющие взоры воспитанных в страхе божием детей..." (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "It is about this last, drunken, glass that I intended to talk to you now Where, in what den of iniquity...does a man find this last fatal glass? He will not find it at home, for there the solicitous hand of his wife will stop him, not to mention the imploring eyes of his children, brought up in the fear of God..." (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в страхе божием
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12 в страхе божьем
[PrepP; these forms only; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ (to keep, raise s.o.) in a state of total submission by punishing him severely without cause and/ or making him deathly afraid of punishment:♦ Жену он держал в страхе Божьем... (Максимов 1). He put the fear of God into his wife... (1a).♦ "Вот об этой-то последней, пьяной, рюмке [водки] и намерен я беседовать с вами. Где, в каком притоне... человек находит сию пагубную для него рюмку? Дома он не найдет ее, ибо здесь его остановит заботливая рука жены, умоляющие взоры воспитанных в страхе божием детей..." (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). "It is about this last, drunken, glass that I intended to talk to you now Where, in what den of iniquity...does a man find this last fatal glass? He will not find it at home, for there the solicitous hand of his wife will stop him, not to mention the imploring eyes of his children, brought up in the fear of God..." (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в страхе божьем
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13 найти управу
• НАЙТИ УПРАВУ на кого coll[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to curtail s.o.'s arbitrary or lawless actions, often punishing him as well:- [in limited contexts] X will not let Y get away with it;- [in refer, to illegal or criminal actions only] X will get the law after YБольшой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > найти управу
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14 warn
wo:n
1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) advertir, avisar, prevenir2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) avisar (de)•- warning
2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) de avisowarn vb advertir / avisartr[wɔːn]■ the police are warning motorists to drive carefully la policía está avisando a los conductores que conduzcan con precaución■ you've been warned estás avisado, estás sobre aviso2 (instead of punishing) amonestar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto warn somebody off (tell to go away) advertir a alguien para que se vaya 2 (tell to stop) advertir a alguien para que deje de hacer algowarn ['wɔrn] vt1) caution: advertir, alertar2) inform: avisar, informarv.• aconsejar v.• advertir v.• amonestar v.• apercibir v.• avisar v.• prevenir v.(§pres: -vengo, -vienes...-venimos) pret: -vin-fut: -vendr-•)wɔːrn, wɔːna) ( admonish) advertir*to warn somebody not to + INF: we had been warned not to go — nos habían advertido que no fuéramos
b) (inform, advise) avisar, advertir*to warn somebody AGAINST something/somebody — prevenir* a alguien contra algo/alguien
Phrasal Verbs:- warn off[wɔːn]1. VT1) (=put on guard, urge caution to) advertir; (=notify, tell) avisar, advertirchildren must be warned about or of the dangers of smoking — debe advertirse a los niños de los peligros que conlleva fumar
I did warn you that this would happen — ya te avisé or advertí que esto pasaría
I must warn you that my men are armed — debo avisarle or advertirle que mis hombres van armados
we must warn them that the police are on their way — debemos avisarles or advertirles que la policía está de camino
you have been warned! — ¡ya estás avisado!, ¡quedas advertido!
but, be warned, this is not a cheap option — pero, quedas avisado or advertido, esta no es una opción barata
2) (=counsel) advertir"don't do anything yet," he warned — -no hagas nada todavía -advirtió
to warn sb to do sth — advertir or aconsejar a algn que haga algo
people have been warned to stay indoors — se ha advertido or aconsejado a la gente que no salga
she warned me not to go out alone at night — me advirtió or me aconsejó que no saliera sola por la noche
3) (=admonish)I've warned you about your behaviour before — ya te he llamado la atención por tu comportamiento antes
2.VIto warn about or of sth — advertir de algo
some doctors warn against vitamin supplements during pregnancy — algunos médicos desaconsejan el consumo de suplementos vitamínicos durante el embarazo
- warn off* * *[wɔːrn, wɔːn]a) ( admonish) advertir*to warn somebody not to + INF: we had been warned not to go — nos habían advertido que no fuéramos
b) (inform, advise) avisar, advertir*to warn somebody AGAINST something/somebody — prevenir* a alguien contra algo/alguien
Phrasal Verbs:- warn off
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